In this comprehensive article,”Mahatma Gandhi Biography”, we delve into the life and legacy of one of the most influential figures in modern history, Mahatma Gandhi. Often referred to as the “Father of the Nation” in India, Gandhi’s life is a remarkable tale of nonviolent resistance, civil disobedience, and unwavering commitment to truth and justice. As we explore the facets of his extraordinary journey, we aim to provide you with a detailed and insightful biography that not only educates but also inspires.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi**, later known as Mahatma Gandhi, was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, a coastal town in Gujarat, India. His father, Karamchand Gandhi, was the **Diwan (chief minister) of Porbandar, and his mother, Putlibai, was a deeply religious woman. Gandhi’s upbringing was grounded in traditional values and spirituality.
Gandhi’s educational journey began in Porbandar, where he attended primary school. Later, he moved to Rajkot for further education. His early academic years were unremarkable, but he showed an early inclination toward truthfulness and a strong moral character, which would become the cornerstone of his philosophy.
After completing his schooling in India, Gandhi pursued higher studies in law in London. He was called to the bar in 1891 and subsequently returned to India. However, his true calling awaited him in South Africa, where he went to work as a lawyer.
It was in South Africa that Gandhi encountered the harsh realities of racial discrimination and injustice. His experiences aboard a train from Durban to Pretoria, where he was forcibly removed from the first-class compartment despite holding a valid ticket, marked a turning point in his life. This incident ignited the spark of activism within him.
In this Mahatma Gandhi Biography, a key point of his life is “
Through civil disobedience, peaceful protests, and strikes, Gandhi led campaigns to address the grievances of the Indian community in South Africa. These early movements laid the foundation for his later activism in India.
In 1915, after two decades in South Africa, Gandhi returned to India, which was then under British colonial rule. He brought with him the lessons of passive resistance, civil disobedience, and the power of truth. India was about to witness a transformational leader who would lead the nation to freedom through peaceful means.